Walking your dog in the Lake District

Some useful pointers whilst walking your dog in the Lake District! Cumbria has 2,500 sq km of Open Access land on which dogs can be walked in many areas. Between 1 March and 31 July, dogs must be kept on a lead when on Open Access land so that breeding animals and birds are not disturbed. * Leads must always be used where there is livestock and it is an offence to allow your dog to worry livestock. * If approached by a cow, particularly when protecting its young, drop the lead and run to safety. Your dog will get away safely using its own intelligence. * You do not have to keep your dog on a lead when on a public right of way, but you must keep it under close control. Having it on a lead is safest, as your dog could find wildlife scents irresistable and scamper off, possibly getting lost in unfamiliar territory. * If you do take your dog on a long walk, make sure it is fit enough to tackle what you have in store. Take water with you and a water bowl so your pal can stay hydrated. Carry clothing for yourself and a blanket for both of you. * Always check the weather forecast prior to departure. * If your dog is panting excessively move it into the shade and then cool it’s whole body with water, especially it’s head. Let it drink cool water frequently and call a vet. * You should carry a small first aid kit for your dog, and check for ticks which look like dark smooth peas. Do not pull these out or squeeze them. If you spot any you should ask your vet for advice on how to remove them as they are parasites that can spread harmful diseases. * Also check your dogs paws for scratches, cuts and grass seeds between it’s toes. If your dog is stung and the sting is still in its skin, scrape it away with your fingernail or a credit card – do not squeeze or grasp it. Clean the area with a wet cloth to reduce pain and swelling. If in doubt call a vet. * Should your dog be bitten by an adder keep it still and calm. Carry your dog, rather than allowing it to walk. Do not try to tend to the wound and call a vet immediately. * Be careful with your dog around water, as currents in Lake District rivers and streams can be strong. * You must clean up all dog mess and dispose of it responsibly in litter bins – not in plastic bags hung on trees or walls, which are hazardous to wildlife.